Daishō-in (Hagi)
Daishō-in (大照院) is a Buddhist temple belonging to the Sōtō Zen sect, located in Hagi, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. It is best known as the family temple (bodaiji) of the Mōri clan, the lords of the Chōshū Domain (present-day Yamaguchi Prefecture) during the Edo period.
The temple complex is divided into two main areas: the lower area which is accessible to the public, and the upper area, which contains the mausoleums of the Mōri clan lords and their family members.
Key features of Daishō-in include:
- The Mausoleums: The impressive rows of stone lanterns and mausoleums of the Mōri lords and their wives are a prominent feature. The size and artistry of these mausoleums reflect the power and prestige of the Mōri clan.
- The Five Hundred Rakan Statues: Hundreds of stone statues of Rakan (enlightened disciples of the Buddha) are scattered throughout the temple grounds, each with unique expressions and postures. These statues are a popular attraction and contribute to the serene atmosphere.
- The Main Hall (Hondō): The Hondō is the primary worship hall of the temple and houses the main Buddhist image.
- The Temple Bell: A large temple bell is present, which is traditionally rung to mark the passage of time.
- The Gardens: The temple grounds feature carefully maintained gardens, which offer tranquil spaces for contemplation and appreciation of nature.
Daishō-in holds significant historical and cultural value as a testament to the Mōri clan's legacy and a representation of Zen Buddhist architecture and artistic expression in the Edo period. It is a popular destination for tourists and pilgrims visiting Hagi.