Cockayne (surname)

Cockayne is an English surname with two primary possible origins:

• Topographical: Derived from the Middle English "cokayne," referring to a land of plenty, a mythical paradise, or an idyllic place. This ultimately derives from Old French. It may have been used to describe someone who lived in a particularly fertile or prosperous area. The mythical "Land of Cockaigne" was often depicted as a place of ease, luxury, and readily available food and drink.

• Nickname: It could also have originated as a nickname for a lazy, pampered, or luxurious individual, again alluding to the mythical Land of Cockaigne.

The surname is relatively common in England, particularly in the Derbyshire region. Variations of the name include Cokayne, Cockain, Cockin, and Cockayne.