Charente
Charente is a department in southwestern France, named after the Charente River. It is part of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region.
Geography: The department is primarily rural, characterized by gently rolling hills and valleys. The Charente River and its tributaries are central to the region's landscape and economy. The climate is oceanic, with mild winters and warm summers.
History: The Charente was created in 1790 during the French Revolution from part of the former province of Angoumois. It has a rich history, including Roman settlements and a significant role during the Hundred Years' War.
Economy: Agriculture is a major industry, with vineyards producing Cognac and Pineau des Charentes being particularly important. Tourism, particularly related to the Cognac distilleries, also contributes significantly to the economy. Other industries include manufacturing and services.
Culture: The Charente is known for its gastronomy, heavily influenced by the availability of Cognac and Pineau. Regional specialties include dishes using local produce and seafood. The department boasts Romanesque churches, castles, and historic towns, reflecting its diverse cultural heritage.
Major Towns: The prefecture (capital) of Charente is Angoulême. Other important towns include Cognac, Jarnac, and Confolens.
Tourism: Tourist attractions include Cognac distilleries (offering tours and tastings), the historic city of Angoulême (famous for its comic strip festival), the Romanesque architecture of the region, and the natural beauty of the Charente River valley.