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Can4linux

Can4linux is a collection of open-source device drivers and libraries that provide access to Controller Area Network (CAN) bus hardware under the Linux operating system. It offers a standardized interface for applications to communicate with CAN devices, abstracting away the complexities of the underlying hardware.

The primary goal of Can4linux is to provide a simple and flexible way for Linux-based systems to interact with CAN buses. This is achieved through a character device driver that exposes CAN functionality to user-space applications. Libraries are provided to simplify the interaction with the device driver.

Key features of Can4linux typically include:

  • Device Driver: The core component is a character device driver that handles the low-level communication with the CAN controller.
  • User-Space Library: A library providing functions for opening, closing, reading from, and writing to the CAN device. It also includes functions for setting CAN bus parameters, such as baud rate and acceptance filtering.
  • SocketCAN Compatibility (Often): Many Can4linux implementations strive for some level of compatibility with the SocketCAN interface. SocketCAN is another popular CAN driver framework in Linux, and this compatibility can ease the porting of applications between the two.
  • Configuration Tools: Utilities for configuring the CAN interface, setting baud rates, and configuring acceptance filters.

Can4linux is often used in embedded systems, industrial automation, automotive applications, and other areas where CAN bus communication is required. It provides a valuable tool for developers looking to integrate CAN functionality into their Linux-based systems.