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Bonnie and Clyde (film)

Bonnie and Clyde is a 1967 American crime film directed by Arthur Penn and starring Warren Beatty and Faye Dunaway as the titular characters, Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow. The film is a highly fictionalized account of the lives of the outlaw couple and their gang, who traveled the Central United States during the Great Depression, robbing banks and stores.

The film is notable for its groundbreaking depiction of violence, its blend of genres, and its romanticized portrayal of criminals. It departs significantly from earlier, more sanitized depictions of crime in American cinema. Its mix of comedy, drama, and graphic violence shocked and captivated audiences upon its release, leading to both critical acclaim and controversy.

Bonnie and Clyde is often credited with ushering in a new era of American filmmaking, sometimes referred to as the "New Hollywood" or the "American New Wave." This era was characterized by more experimental and challenging films that explored complex themes and pushed the boundaries of conventional storytelling.

The film was written by David Newman and Robert Benton, initially with Jean-Luc Godard and François Truffaut in mind to direct. Their rejected screenplays, influenced by French New Wave cinema, eventually found their way to Warren Beatty, who took on the role of producer and ultimately chose Arthur Penn as the director.

Bonnie and Clyde was nominated for ten Academy Awards, winning two: Best Supporting Actress for Estelle Parsons and Best Cinematography for Burnett Guffey. Warren Beatty also received a nomination for Best Actor and Faye Dunaway for Best Actress, but both lost. The film's iconic imagery and style have had a lasting impact on popular culture, influencing fashion, music, and subsequent films.