Blind Pig (venue)

A "blind pig," also sometimes called a "blind tiger," is a historical term for an establishment that illegally sells alcoholic beverages. The term was commonly used during periods of prohibition or strict alcohol control.

Origin and Etymology:

The origin of the term likely stems from a practice used to circumvent laws prohibiting the sale of alcohol. Patrons would pay to see an attraction, such as a blind animal (a "blind pig" or "blind tiger"), and then be given a "free" alcoholic drink as part of the entertainment. This circumvented laws against selling alcohol, as patrons technically paid for the exhibit, not the drink. The drinks provided were not "free" in the true sense but rather a component of the overall price of admission.

Characteristics:

Blind pigs were typically clandestine operations, often operating out of private homes, back rooms of legitimate businesses, or other hidden locations. They were often associated with illegal gambling, prostitution, and other criminal activities. Because they operated outside the law, they were often subject to raids by law enforcement and lacked the safety regulations of legitimate establishments.

Historical Significance:

Blind pigs were particularly prevalent during the Prohibition era in the United States (1920-1933), but the term and practice predate this period. They represent a persistent cultural phenomenon: the attempt to circumvent laws restricting the consumption or sale of alcohol. They also served as social hubs for communities during times when legal drinking establishments were unavailable. The existence of blind pigs highlights the challenges of enforcing prohibition laws and the public demand for alcoholic beverages.

Modern Usage:

While the term "blind pig" is less commonly used today, it can still refer to an illegal drinking establishment or a speakeasy-style bar attempting to evoke the atmosphere of Prohibition-era venues. The term carries a historical connotation of illicit activity and a rebellious spirit.