Bhatraju

The Bhatraju are a Telugu-speaking community primarily found in the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. Historically, they were traditionally associated with genealogy, heraldry, and storytelling, often serving as bards and chroniclers for various communities, particularly the Kshatriya (warrior) castes. They maintained detailed family histories and recited ballads of bravery and lineage during important ceremonies and social gatherings.

The origin of the Bhatraju is debated, with some theories suggesting they are descendants of soldiers or bards who lost their status. They traditionally occupied a unique social position, enjoying respect for their knowledge of history and ancestry, while also facing limitations due to their association with service roles.

Over time, the traditional occupations of the Bhatraju have declined. Modern Bhatraju are engaged in a variety of professions, including agriculture, business, and government service. Efforts are being made within the community to preserve their cultural heritage, including their traditional songs, stories, and genealogical knowledge. They are recognized as a Backward Class (BC) in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, entitling them to certain affirmative action benefits. The specific sub-groups and social structures within the Bhatraju community can vary regionally.