Baecheop

Baecheop (배첩) refers to the traditional Korean art of bookbinding and mounting scrolls. It encompasses the skills and techniques required to create durable and aesthetically pleasing books, scrolls, screens, and other paper-based artifacts. Baecheop is a craft that demands precision, patience, and an understanding of the properties of various papers, adhesives, and fabrics.

The practice of Baecheop is deeply rooted in Korean history and is closely linked to the preservation of knowledge and cultural heritage. It involves several distinct stages, including preparing the paper, applying adhesive, aligning and joining sheets, covering the boards or mounting the scroll, and adding finishing touches like corner protectors and hanging cords. Different styles of Baecheop exist, each characterized by specific techniques and materials.

Key materials used in Baecheop include Korean paper (Hanji), which is known for its durability and texture; natural adhesives derived from plants; and fabrics like silk and cotton used for covers and mounts. The techniques employed are passed down through generations of artisans, often involving specialized tools and meticulous handwork.

Baecheop is not merely a technical skill but also a form of artistic expression. The choice of materials, the arrangement of the text or image, and the overall design of the finished product all contribute to its aesthetic value. As such, Baecheop plays an important role in preserving and promoting Korean art and culture.