Audionom
An audionom (Swedish, Norwegian, Danish) or audiologiassistent (Finnish) is a healthcare professional specializing in hearing and hearing-related disorders. Their primary responsibilities include the evaluation, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of individuals with hearing loss, tinnitus, and balance problems.
Audionoms conduct hearing tests using a variety of audiometric techniques to determine the type and degree of hearing loss. They counsel patients and their families about hearing loss and communication strategies. A significant part of their role involves fitting and dispensing hearing aids and other assistive listening devices, ensuring proper function and patient comfort. They provide ongoing support and maintenance for these devices.
Beyond hearing aids, audionoms may also be involved in tinnitus management programs, balance assessments, and hearing protection counseling. They often work in hospitals, private clinics, or hearing aid retail establishments.
The profession requires formal education, typically a bachelor's degree in audiology or a related field, followed by a period of clinical training or internship. In many countries, audionoms are required to be licensed or registered to practice.
The role of the audionom is distinct from that of an audiologist, although their responsibilities may overlap. Audiologists generally have a higher level of education, typically a Master's or Doctorate degree, and may be involved in more complex diagnostic and treatment procedures. In some healthcare systems, the role of audionom focuses more on the technical aspects of hearing aid fitting and maintenance, while audiologists focus on diagnosis and rehabilitation strategies.