Atarud

Atarud is the Arabic name for the planet Mercury. It is derived from the Arabic word for quickness or swiftness, reflecting the planet's rapid movement across the sky compared to other celestial bodies visible with the naked eye. In Islamic astronomy, Atarud holds significance as one of the seven classical planets known to ancient astronomers. It is associated with knowledge, communication, and trade, and its astrological properties are often linked to intellectual pursuits and eloquence. The term is primarily used within the context of Arabic language, literature, and astronomical texts related to Islamic culture and scholarship. Its use in modern astronomical contexts outside of these specific areas is less common, with "Mercury" being the standard term in international scientific parlance.