Ancient Symbols (Unicode block)
The Ancient Symbols Unicode block is a range of code points dedicated to representing a variety of symbols used in ancient times, predominantly those found in various scripts and traditions that are not covered by other, more specific Unicode blocks. It primarily includes symbols from ancient European, Near Eastern, and Mediterranean cultures. The block's primary purpose is to provide a standardized way to encode and display these symbols in digital text.
The repertoire encompassed within the Ancient Symbols block includes, but is not limited to: symbols used in Aegean scripts like Linear A and Linear B (supplementing other Aegean script blocks), ancient Greek numerals and other Greek symbols, and various astrological, astronomical, and alchemical symbols predating more modern scientific notation. It may also include symbols found on ancient coinage, pottery, and other artifacts.
The inclusion of a symbol in the Ancient Symbols block is typically based on evidence of its historical usage and its distinct form compared to other established Unicode characters. Proposals for adding symbols to the block are usually accompanied by detailed historical and linguistic justification.
The usage of the Ancient Symbols block allows scholars, historians, and researchers to accurately represent ancient texts and artifacts in digital formats, facilitating the preservation and dissemination of knowledge about these ancient cultures. This standardization improves the searchability, accessibility, and long-term preservation of materials containing these symbols. The block ensures that these symbols can be consistently rendered across different platforms and software, aiding in scholarly communication and public education.