All-Union art exhibition (Moscow, 1957)

The All-Union Art Exhibition (Moscow, 1957) was a significant art exhibition held in Moscow, Soviet Union, in 1957. As an "All-Union" event, it showcased works from artists representing various republics of the USSR, reflecting the artistic landscape across the entire Soviet Union. The exhibition served as a key venue for displaying works adhering to the principles of Socialist Realism, the officially sanctioned artistic style of the time.

The 1957 exhibition is notable for occurring shortly after the 20th Party Congress in 1956, during which Nikita Khrushchev delivered his "Secret Speech" denouncing Stalin's cult of personality. This period, often referred to as the "Khrushchev Thaw," saw a slight relaxation of ideological control in various spheres of Soviet life, including the arts. While Socialist Realism remained the dominant aesthetic, the exhibition may have included works that hinted at subtle variations or explorations within the established framework.

The exhibition played a crucial role in shaping artistic discourse and influencing the development of Soviet art in the following years. It provided a platform for artists to gain recognition and advance their careers, while also reinforcing the government's control over artistic expression. The specific works displayed and the critical reception they received offer valuable insights into the artistic trends and ideological currents of the Soviet Union in the late 1950s. Further research into primary sources such as exhibition catalogs, reviews, and contemporary articles is necessary to fully understand the scope and impact of the All-Union Art Exhibition (Moscow, 1957).