Alexander Kennedy (physician)

Alexander Kennedy (born c. 1781, died 1849) was a Scottish physician known for his work in public health and medical reform, particularly in Glasgow during the early to mid-19th century.

Kennedy qualified as a physician in Glasgow. He was a prominent figure in advocating for improved sanitation and living conditions for the city's poor. He served for many years as the physician to the Town's Hospital (Glasgow Poorhouse) and Bridewell. Through his work at the hospital, Kennedy gained extensive knowledge of the diseases prevalent among the impoverished and the contributing factors, such as overcrowding, poor diet, and inadequate hygiene.

Kennedy was a strong advocate for the establishment of a dedicated sanitary department within the Glasgow local government. He published extensively on the causes and prevention of infectious diseases, particularly typhus and cholera, highlighting the links between poverty and disease. His writings and advocacy contributed significantly to the growing awareness of the importance of public health measures in urban environments. He also championed for better medical education.

His efforts helped pave the way for significant improvements in public health infrastructure and policies in Glasgow. His publications influenced public opinion and prompted legislative action towards improving the city's sanitation systems and overall quality of life for its residents. Kennedy is recognized as an early pioneer in public health, and his legacy remains significant in the history of Glasgow's public health initiatives.