Akhundi

An Akhundi (Persian: آخوندی) is a Persian term, primarily used in Iran, Azerbaijan, and other parts of Central Asia, referring to a Muslim cleric or religious scholar. The term is generally considered less formal than other titles such as Ayatollah or Mullah. While "Mullah" can sometimes be used pejoratively, "Akhundi" is usually more neutral in tone.

The role of an Akhundi can vary, but commonly includes leading prayers in mosques, providing religious guidance, teaching Islamic studies, and officiating at religious ceremonies such as weddings and funerals. The level of theological education and authority possessed by an Akhundi can differ significantly. Some may have completed advanced studies in seminaries (Hawza), while others may have acquired their knowledge through less formal means.

The term reflects a specific cultural and linguistic context within the Shia Muslim world, particularly within Persian-speaking regions and those influenced by Persianate culture. The social standing and influence of an Akhundi can vary depending on their individual reputation, education, and the specific community they serve.