Acheson (surname)

Acheson is a surname of Scottish origin. It is a patronymic surname, meaning it is derived from a male given name.

Origin and Meaning:

The name is derived from the lands of Achesoun near Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland. The place name likely derives from the Old English "æsc" (ash tree) and "tun" (enclosure, farmstead). Therefore, Acheson likely means "ash tree farmstead."

Distribution:

The surname is most commonly found in Scotland, Ireland, and countries with significant Scottish and Irish diaspora populations, such as the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.

Notable People with the Surname:

• Dean Acheson (1893-1971): American statesman and United States Secretary of State under President Harry S. Truman. He played a central role in defining American foreign policy during the Cold War.
• Edward Goodrich Acheson (1856-1931): American chemist and inventor, known for inventing carborundum (silicon carbide) and for his work on graphite.
• Kenny Acheson (born 1957): Northern Irish racing driver.

Variations:

Variations of the surname include:

• Achison
• Atcheson
• Aitcheson

Heraldry:

Several Acheson families have been granted coats of arms. The specific designs vary depending on the family line.