1st Foreign Regiment (France)

The 1st Foreign Regiment (French: 1er Régiment Etranger, 1er RE) is the oldest regiment of the French Foreign Legion. It is stationed in Aubagne, France, and is responsible for the administration, recruitment, and training of all Legionnaires. As such, it is often referred to as the "Mother House" of the Legion.

Role and Missions:

The 1st Foreign Regiment does not deploy in combat roles as its primary mission. Its key responsibilities include:

• Recruitment: Selecting and incorporating new volunteers into the Foreign Legion.
• Initial Training: Providing basic military instruction and adaptation to Legion life.
• Administration: Managing the administrative affairs of the Legion.
• Support: Providing logistical and administrative support to other Foreign Legion units.
• Representation: Representing the Foreign Legion at official ceremonies and events.

Organization:

The regiment is organized into several companies and departments, each with specific functions related to recruitment, training, or administration. These include:

• Recruitment Companies: Responsible for attracting and processing potential recruits.
• Basic Training Companies: Conducting the initial training phase for new Legionnaires.
• Administrative and Logistical Support Companies: Providing support to the regiment and the entire Legion.

History:

The 1st Foreign Regiment was formed in 1831 along with the rest of the Foreign Legion. It has undergone several reorganizations and relocations throughout its history, but has consistently served as the administrative and training center for the Legion. It has played a vital role in shaping the identity and maintaining the traditions of the Foreign Legion.

Traditions:

The regiment maintains strong traditions, including the use of specific uniforms, songs, and ceremonies. These traditions help to foster a sense of camaraderie and esprit de corps among Legionnaires.