141st Infantry Regiment (United States)

The 141st Infantry Regiment is a regiment of the United States Army, with a lineage dating back to the Texas Volunteer Infantry of the late 19th century. It has seen service in various conflicts, most notably World War II and the Korean War.

History

The lineage of the 141st Infantry Regiment traces back to several Texas volunteer militia units. These units were reorganized and consolidated over time, eventually forming elements that would later be designated as part of the 36th Infantry Division.

World War II

During World War II, the 141st Infantry Regiment, as part of the 36th Infantry Division, saw extensive combat in the European Theater of Operations. It participated in major campaigns, including the landings in Southern France (Operation Dragoon), the advance through the Rhone Valley, and the fighting in the Vosges Mountains and Alsace region. The regiment endured heavy casualties during these campaigns, particularly in the fighting around the Rapido River in Italy before Operation Dragoon and later in the Colmar Pocket.

Korean War

Following World War II, the regiment was reorganized and later deployed to Korea during the Korean War. The 141st Infantry Regiment contributed to the United Nations efforts in repelling the North Korean invasion and in the subsequent defense of South Korea.

Post-War & Current Status

After the Korean War, the regiment underwent various reorganizations and redesignations within the Army National Guard. Currently, elements of the 141st Infantry Regiment may exist as part of various National Guard units within the state of Texas. Specific current unit designations and roles can vary based on ongoing reorganizations and mission requirements.

Notable Units & Campaigns

• 36th Infantry Division: The 141st Infantry Regiment was a key component of the 36th Infantry Division, also known as the "Texas Division."
• Operation Dragoon: The regiment participated in the Allied landings in Southern France in 1944.
• Colmar Pocket: The regiment fought in the difficult and costly battles to eliminate the Colmar Pocket in Alsace.

Honors

The 141st Infantry Regiment and its associated units have received numerous awards and decorations for their service, reflecting their contributions to the United States Army and the defense of the nation. These honors include campaign streamers, unit citations, and individual awards for valor.