Zetten

Zetten is a Dutch verb with multiple meanings, making it a versatile word in the language. Its core meaning revolves around the act of "to put," "to place," or "to set" something. However, depending on the context, it can also mean:

• To brew: Particularly coffee or tea (e.g., koffie zetten - to make coffee).
• To plant: Usually referring to plants or flowers.
• To set (a table): Preparing a table for a meal.
• To set (a clock): Adjusting the time on a clock.
• To move (a piece in a game): For example, in chess or checkers.
• To publish: Especially in relation to printed materials.
• To inflict: In certain constructions, it can imply imposing something negative (e.g., iemand voor schut zetten - to put someone to shame).

The specific meaning of "zetten" is almost always clear from the surrounding words and the context of the sentence. The reflexive form of the verb, "zich zetten," means "to sit down" or "to settle oneself."