XII Corps (Ottoman Empire)

The XII Corps (also known as the 12th Corps) was a military formation of the Ottoman Army. It existed during the late Ottoman period, including World War I. Like other Ottoman Corps, it was a tactical level command responsible for a specific geographic area and the units stationed within it. The precise composition and areas of responsibility varied depending on the period and strategic needs.

During World War I, the XII Corps saw action on various fronts. One notable theatre of operation was the Palestine front, where it participated in battles against the British Empire forces. The Corps' performance and structure were influenced by the overall condition and capabilities of the Ottoman Army during the war, which suffered from logistical challenges, manpower shortages, and equipment deficiencies. The Corps' history reflects the wider decline and eventual collapse of the Ottoman Empire. Specific details regarding the XII Corps' order of battle, commanding officers, and engagements can be found in historical records and analyses of the Ottoman military during World War I.