Varazze

Varazze is a coastal town and comune in the Province of Savona, Liguria, Italy. Located on the Italian Riviera, it lies approximately 30 kilometers (19 miles) west of Genoa and about 11 kilometers (7 miles) southwest of Savona.

Geography: Varazze is situated between the Ligurian Sea and the Apennine Mountains. Its coastline features sandy beaches interspersed with rocky outcrops. The inland area is characterized by hills covered in Mediterranean vegetation. The comune borders Cogoleto to the east, Celle Ligure to the west, and Stella to the north.

History: The area around Varazze has been inhabited since ancient times. During the Roman period, it was known as Ad Navalia, a reference to its shipbuilding activities. In the Middle Ages, Varazze was an important maritime center, part of the Republic of Genoa. It retained its maritime vocation throughout the centuries, with shipbuilding and fishing playing significant roles in its economy. In more recent times, tourism has become a major industry.

Economy: The economy of Varazze is primarily based on tourism, shipbuilding (particularly pleasure craft), fishing, and agriculture (including the cultivation of olives and grapes).

Main Sights:

• Lungomare Europa: A scenic promenade along the coast, created on the former railway line.
• Church of Sant'Ambrogio: The main parish church of Varazze.
• Marina di Varazze: A modern marina offering berths for yachts and boats.
• San Nazario and Celso Oratory: A small oratory notable for its architecture.

Transport: Varazze is served by a railway station on the Genoa-Ventimiglia line. It is also accessible by road via the A10 motorway (Autostrada dei Fiori).

Culture: Varazze is known for its vibrant cultural scene, with various festivals and events held throughout the year. These events often focus on maritime traditions, local cuisine, and religious celebrations.