Tortuous

Tortuous (adjective)

Describes something that is winding, twisting, and complicated, often in a physical or figurative sense. It implies a path or process that is not direct or straightforward.

Meaning and Usage:

• Physically Winding: Refers to a path, road, river, or similar feature that has many curves and bends. A tortuous mountain road, for example, would be difficult to navigate due to its numerous sharp turns.

• Figuratively Complicated: Can describe a situation, argument, or line of reasoning that is convoluted, difficult to follow, and potentially misleading. A tortuous explanation might be intentionally or unintentionally confusing.

• Characterized by Deceit or Insincerity: In some contexts, tortuous can imply dishonesty or a deliberate attempt to mislead through indirect or evasive means. This usage suggests a lack of straightforwardness in character or actions.

Synonyms:

• Winding
• Twisting
• Convoluted
• Complicated
• Serpentine
• Devious
• Circuitous
• Indirect

Antonyms:

• Straight
• Direct
• Simple
• Forthright