Tauhinu
Tauhinu
Tauhinu ( Ozothamnus leptophyllus) is a native New Zealand shrub or small tree belonging to the Asteraceae (daisy) family. It is widespread throughout New Zealand, from coastal areas to montane regions, and is known for its adaptability to a variety of habitats, including exposed coastal cliffs, sand dunes, and dry, rocky slopes.
Description:
Tauhinu is typically a densely branched shrub reaching heights of up to 3 meters, although it can sometimes grow taller as a small tree. The leaves are small, narrow, and linear, often with a distinctive silver-grey or white colour due to a dense covering of fine hairs (tomentum). This tomentum helps the plant to conserve moisture, making it well-suited to dry conditions. The flowers are small and clustered in corymbs, appearing in late spring and summer. They are usually creamy-white or yellow in colour. The plant produces small, wind-dispersed seeds.
Ecological Importance:
Tauhinu plays a crucial role in stabilising coastal dunes and preventing erosion. Its dense foliage provides shelter for native insects and birds. It is often an early coloniser of disturbed sites, contributing to the regeneration of native vegetation.
Cultivation:
Tauhinu is sometimes cultivated as an ornamental plant in New Zealand gardens, particularly in coastal areas. It is relatively easy to grow and is tolerant of a range of conditions, including drought and wind. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun.
Etymology:
The name "Tauhinu" is derived from the Māori language.