Tafilah

Tafilah is a city located in southern Jordan. It serves as the capital of the Tafilah Governorate, one of the twelve governorates of Jordan.

Geography:

Tafilah is situated in a mountainous region, approximately 183 kilometers (114 miles) south of Amman. The terrain surrounding the city is characterized by rugged hills and valleys, typical of the Jordanian highlands. Its elevation contributes to a cooler climate compared to other parts of the country.

History:

The region encompassing Tafilah has a long and rich history, with evidence of human settlement dating back to ancient times. The area was historically inhabited by various groups, including the Edomites, Nabataeans, and Romans. Its strategic location along ancient trade routes contributed to its historical significance. In more recent history, Tafilah played a role in the Arab Revolt during World War I.

Economy:

The local economy of Tafilah is primarily based on agriculture, particularly the cultivation of olives and other fruit trees. Tourism also contributes to the economy, although on a smaller scale compared to other Jordanian cities. The phosphate industry, located in the governorate, is a significant economic driver for the region.

Culture:

Tafilah shares many cultural traditions with the rest of Jordan, reflecting its Arab heritage. The local population is known for its hospitality and strong tribal affiliations. Traditional Bedouin customs and values are still prevalent in the region.

Administrative Division:

As the capital of the Tafilah Governorate, the city serves as an administrative center for the surrounding region. The governorate is further divided into districts and sub-districts.