John Rashleigh (1554–1624)
John Rashleigh (1554–1624) was a Cornish merchant, shipowner, and Member of Parliament. He was a prominent figure in the development of Fowey, Cornwall, as a significant trading port during the late 16th and early 17th centuries.
Rashleigh significantly expanded his family's mercantile activities, trading in pilchards, tin, and other commodities. He owned and operated several ships, participating in both domestic and international trade, including voyages to the Mediterranean and the Iberian Peninsula. He also played a role in privateering activities, authorized by the English crown, against Spanish shipping.
He served as a Member of Parliament for Fowey in 1588, 1593, 1601, 1604, 1614, and 1621, reflecting his influence within the borough. During his time in Parliament, he likely advocated for policies favorable to Cornish merchants and the growth of maritime trade.
Rashleigh was married to Alice Lanyon. He is considered a key ancestor of the Rashleigh family of Menabilly, a prominent landed gentry family in Cornwall. His successes in trade and shipping laid the foundation for the family's later wealth and influence. His legacy is associated with the economic growth and maritime significance of Fowey during his lifetime.