Styrobot
Styrobot is a portmanteau of "styrofoam" and "robot," often used informally to describe a robot, robot component, or robotic project that heavily utilizes styrofoam (expanded polystyrene foam) in its construction. The use of styrofoam in robots is typically motivated by its lightweight nature, ease of shaping, low cost, and insulating properties. Styrofoam may be used for prototyping, creating lightweight structural elements, or for insulation purposes within the robot's design.
The term is primarily used in hobbyist robotics and amateur robotics competitions. It's rarely encountered in professional or industrial robotics, where materials with higher structural integrity and specific performance characteristics are generally required.
Using styrofoam in robotics presents specific challenges. Styrofoam is generally fragile and prone to damage from impacts, solvents, and high temperatures. Therefore, Styrobot designs often require careful consideration of stress distribution and protection of the styrofoam components. Reinforcement techniques, such as coating the styrofoam with stronger materials like fiberglass or epoxy resin, are commonly employed to increase its durability.
The term's use often carries a connotation of amateurism or low-budget construction. However, Styrobot projects can still be effective for learning about robotics principles and demonstrating basic robotic functionalities.