Smith River (California)

The Smith River is a river located in Del Norte County, in the far northwestern corner of California, United States. It is renowned for being the last major undammed river in California, and for its exceptionally clear water. The river is characterized by its pristine condition and supports diverse populations of fish, including several species of salmon and steelhead trout.

The Smith River originates in the Siskiyou Mountains, within the Smith River National Recreation Area, managed by the Six Rivers National Forest. It flows generally westward, eventually emptying into the Pacific Ocean near Crescent City. The river's watershed is largely forested, with significant areas of old-growth redwood and Douglas-fir.

The Smith River is a popular destination for recreational activities such as fishing, kayaking, rafting, and swimming. Its unpolluted waters and scenic beauty contribute significantly to the local economy through tourism and recreation. Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect the Smith River's pristine condition and ensure its long-term ecological health.

The river is named after Jedediah Smith, an early American explorer. It is a significant component of the Smith River Plain, a low-lying coastal plain characterized by agricultural lands and residential areas. The Smith River Complex Fire in 2023 significantly impacted areas within the watershed.