Sacconi
Sacconi refers primarily to the Italian violin maker Simone Fernando Sacconi (1895-1973). He was a highly influential figure in the world of violin making and restoration, known for his meticulous craftsmanship, deep understanding of Cremonese instruments, and the large number of significant violins he restored throughout his career.
Sacconi was born in Rome and trained as a cabinet maker before dedicating himself to violin making. He moved to Cremona in 1921, where he worked for the firm of Leandro Bisiach. In 1937, he emigrated to the United States and established a workshop in New York City.
Sacconi is renowned for his contributions to violin restoration techniques. He meticulously documented his work, providing valuable insights into the construction and characteristics of classic Italian instruments. He is also known for his book, "I Segreti di Stradivari" ("The Secrets of Stradivari"), which provides detailed information on Stradivari's methods and varnishes. The book, although influential, has been subject to debate regarding the accuracy of all its claims.
Beyond his restoration work, Sacconi also made a considerable number of new instruments that are highly prized by musicians and collectors. These instruments are typically based on the patterns and principles of the Cremonese masters, particularly Stradivari and Guarneri del Gesù.
The term "Sacconi" may also be used more generally to refer to instruments made by Simone Fernando Sacconi or to techniques and principles associated with his approach to violin making and restoration.