Qandilu

Qandilu (also spelled Khandilu or variants thereof) is a traditional Albanian lantern or oil lamp. These lamps were historically crafted from materials like clay, metal (often copper or brass), or glass, and were used for illumination in homes and other spaces before the widespread availability of electricity. The Qandilu typically features a reservoir for oil (usually olive oil or similar), a wick to draw the oil upward for burning, and a means of suspension or placement, such as a handle or a base.

The design of a Qandilu can vary regionally and according to the materials used. Some are simple and utilitarian, while others are more ornate and decorative, reflecting the craftsmanship and artistic sensibilities of the region in which they were made. They are more than just functional objects; they hold cultural significance, representing a connection to the past and traditional ways of life in Albania.

Beyond their practical use, Qandilu also figure in Albanian folklore and traditions. They sometimes appear in stories or are used in rituals, signifying light, hope, or guidance. The care and maintenance of a Qandilu could also be a daily ritual passed down through generations.

Although largely replaced by electric lights, antique Qandilu are now often found as collector's items or decorative pieces, preserving a tangible link to Albania's cultural heritage. They serve as reminders of a time when simple tools provided essential services and held significant cultural meaning.