Psaliodes

Psaliodes is a genus of passerine birds in the Furnariidae family. These birds are commonly known as tit-tyrants. They are found in South America, typically inhabiting high-altitude habitats such as Andean scrub and grasslands.

The genus Psaliodes is characterized by small to medium size, relatively short tails, and a somewhat tit-like appearance in their behavior and foraging habits. Their plumage is generally drab, with earthy tones of brown, gray, and buff, providing excellent camouflage in their surroundings.

Tit-tyrants are insectivorous, feeding on a variety of invertebrates found among vegetation and on the ground. They are typically active foragers, often seen hopping and flitting through bushes and low trees in search of prey.

Taxonomic relationships within the Furnariidae family, and specifically within the Psaliodes genus, have been subject to revision based on molecular and morphological data. This has resulted in changes to species classifications and the recognition of new species or subspecies. The exact number of species recognized within the genus can vary depending on the taxonomic authority consulted.