Portrait of Andrea Doria (Sebastiano del Piombo)

The Portrait of Andrea Doria is a painting by the Italian High Renaissance artist Sebastiano del Piombo, completed circa 1526. It depicts Andrea Doria, a Genoese admiral and statesman, in the guise of the Roman god Neptune. This unique representation, departing from traditional aristocratic portraiture, showcases Doria as a powerful, almost mythical figure embodying maritime authority.

The painting is noted for its masterful execution, blending Venetian colorism with Roman monumentality, characteristic of Sebastiano del Piombo's style. The artist skillfully portrays Doria's aging features while simultaneously imbuing him with the idealized attributes of Neptune: a commanding presence, muscular physique, and symbolic association with the sea. Doria is depicted nearly nude, further emphasizing the classical reference and showcasing the admiral's strength and virility, despite his age.

The Portrait of Andrea Doria is significant for its historical context as well. It represents a carefully crafted image of power and legitimacy at a time when Doria was consolidating his authority in Genoa. The choice of Neptune as the allegorical figure was deliberate, underscoring Doria's control of the sea and his role as a protector of the Genoese Republic. The painting served as a powerful piece of propaganda, reinforcing Doria's image as a benevolent and capable leader. The painting is currently housed in a private collection.