Pluteus (sculpture)

A pluteus (plural: plutei) in the context of sculpture, architecture, and archaeology typically refers to a low screen or parapet wall. It can also describe a low railing or barrier, often found in settings like balconies, galleries, or around altars.

Plutei are often made of stone, marble, or wood, and may be decorated with carvings, reliefs, or other ornamental features. Their purpose is primarily to provide a visual or physical barrier without completely obstructing the view or access. In some instances, they served as a form of low partition within larger spaces.

The term originates from Latin and has been used historically to describe similar features in classical architecture and later periods.