Pichvnari

Pichvnari is an archaeological site located on the Black Sea coast of Georgia, near the modern town of Anaklia. The site reveals a complex history of settlement and trade dating back to the Colchian period (ancient Georgian kingdom) and continuing through Roman and Byzantine times.

Pichvnari is significant for providing evidence of interaction between the local Colchian population and Greek colonists. Excavations have uncovered a diverse range of artifacts, including pottery, metalwork, jewelry, and coins, representing both local and imported goods. These finds illustrate the exchange of goods and ideas between different cultures.

The site contains remains of residential structures, workshops, and burial grounds, offering insights into the daily life and economic activities of the inhabitants. The discovery of Greek inscriptions and other cultural elements points to the presence of a Greek community within Pichvnari.

The cemetery at Pichvnari is particularly notable for its diverse burial practices, reflecting the multicultural nature of the settlement. Grave goods and burial rituals provide valuable information about the beliefs and social status of the deceased.

The archaeological investigations at Pichvnari have contributed significantly to our understanding of the history of the Black Sea region and the interactions between the Colchian and Greek civilizations. Continued research and preservation efforts are essential to further explore and protect this important archaeological site.