Peroz (Kidarite)
Peroz was a ruler of the Kidarite kingdom in Central Asia during the 5th century CE. He is primarily known from numismatic evidence, with coins bearing his name and image. His reign is situated within the broader period of Kidarite expansion and conflict with the Sasanian Empire to the south.
The Kidarites were a nomadic group who migrated into Central Asia and established a significant, though relatively short-lived, presence. Peroz, as a Kidarite ruler, likely faced the challenges of maintaining control over a diverse population and defending against external threats, including both the Sasanians and potentially other nomadic groups.
Historical accounts regarding Peroz and the Kidarites are fragmented and often derived from secondary sources or interpretations of archaeological findings like coins. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding of his specific reign and contributions remains limited. His role in the Kidarite kingdom is significant insofar as it demonstrates the continuity of Kidarite leadership and power during a crucial period of Central Asian history, before their eventual decline and absorption by other groups.