Paravar

Paravar (also spelled Parathavar) refers to a traditional fishing community primarily found along the coastal regions of southern India, particularly in the states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala. Historically, they have been associated with pearl fishing and maritime trade in the Indian Ocean.

The Paravars have a complex social structure, traditionally organized around a caste system. They have a distinct cultural identity, with their own traditions, customs, and dialects. Their history is intertwined with the rise and fall of various kingdoms in the region, and they have played a significant role in the maritime history of South India.

The conversion of a significant portion of the Paravar community to Christianity in the 16th century, primarily through the efforts of Portuguese missionaries, is a notable historical event. This conversion had a profound impact on their social, religious, and political landscape.

Today, the Paravar community is involved in a range of occupations, including fishing, trade, and other professions. They are actively engaged in social and political life in their respective regions. The community continues to preserve aspects of its unique cultural heritage while adapting to modern social and economic changes. Their history and traditions continue to be studied and documented.