National Day of Mourning (Canadian observance)
The National Day of Mourning, observed annually on April 28th in Canada, is a day dedicated to remembering and honoring workers who have been killed, injured, or suffered illness as a result of workplace hazards and incidents. It is not a statutory holiday.
The day serves as a solemn reminder of the importance of workplace safety and health, and a call to action for employers, workers, and governments to prevent future tragedies. The observance aims to raise awareness about occupational health and safety, promoting a culture of prevention in Canadian workplaces.
The date, April 28th, was chosen to commemorate the day the first comprehensive Workers' Compensation Act was enacted in Canada in 1914.
Observed across the country, the National Day of Mourning typically involves memorial services, moments of silence, flag-lowering ceremonies, and the laying of wreaths. Unions, labour organizations, employers, and government agencies often participate in these events. The day is also marked by increased public discussion and media coverage of workplace safety issues.
The Canadian flag on Parliament Hill, and at provincial and municipal government buildings, is typically flown at half-mast on April 28th. Many workplaces also lower their flags as a sign of respect.
The National Day of Mourning is a significant event for workers, labour advocates, and anyone concerned with the safety and well-being of workers in Canada. It underscores the ongoing need for vigilance and commitment to preventing workplace accidents and illnesses.