Muzaffarids (Somalia)

The Muzaffarids were a dynasty that ruled in the southern Somali city-state of Mogadishu during the medieval period, specifically from the 13th to the 16th centuries. They succeeded the earlier Fakhr ad-Din dynasty. Details about their reign are primarily derived from the accounts of travelers like Ibn Battuta, who visited Mogadishu in 1331.

Ibn Battuta described Mogadishu under Muzaffarid rule as a wealthy and powerful city with a thriving textile industry and extensive trade connections, particularly with Egypt and India. The Muzaffarid Sultan was described as a pious and generous leader who adhered to Shafi'i Islamic law.

The dynasty's influence extended along the Benadir Coast, but the extent of their direct control beyond Mogadishu itself is debated amongst historians. The Muzaffarids eventually declined in power and were succeeded by the Ajuran Sultanate in the 16th century. Information about the specific rulers within the Muzaffarid dynasty is limited.