Mosquito Fleet (Johnstone River, Queensland)

The term "Mosquito Fleet" refers to a historical collection of small boats and vessels that operated on the Johnstone River in Queensland, Australia, primarily during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. These vessels played a vital role in the development of the region, facilitating transport and communication between settlements and farms along the river and the coastal port of Innisfail (formerly Geraldton).

The Mosquito Fleet was essential for transporting sugar cane, timber, agricultural produce, and passengers. The Johnstone River was a key artery for the area, and these small boats were particularly well-suited to navigating its shallow waters and winding channels, which larger vessels found difficult to access.

The fleet consisted of a diverse array of vessels, including steam launches, punts, rowing boats, and small sailing craft. Many were owned and operated by independent farmers and local businesses, contributing to the region's economic activity and social life.

As road and rail infrastructure improved throughout the 20th century, the importance of the Mosquito Fleet gradually diminished. However, the term remains a significant part of the local history and is often used to evoke the era when these small boats were the lifeblood of the Johnstone River region. The legacy of the Mosquito Fleet is remembered in local historical societies and museums.