Mikołaj Sapieha (1581–1638)

Mikołaj Sapieha (Lithuanian: Mykolas Sapiega, Polish: Mikołaj Sapieha) (1581 – 1638) was a Polish-Lithuanian nobleman, politician, and military commander of the Sapieha family.

He held numerous important offices throughout his career, including Voivode of Minsk from 1611, Grand Standard-Bearer of Lithuania from 1618, and Voivode of Brześć Litewski (Brest-Litovsk) from 1638 until his death later that year.

Sapieha was actively involved in the political life of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. He was a supporter of the Counter-Reformation and a patron of the Catholic Church. He participated in several Sejms (parliaments) and played a significant role in shaping the Commonwealth's policies. He was known for his diplomatic skills and his ability to navigate the complex political landscape of the time.

He was the son of Mikołaj Pawłowicz Sapieha and Hanna Woyna. He married Jadwiga Eufrozyna Korsak, with whom he had children, contributing to the continuation of the powerful Sapieha family. He was a prominent figure in the Lithuanian magnate class, wielding significant influence and power in the region. His patronage extended to various religious and cultural institutions, solidifying the Sapieha family's position as major benefactors in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.