Magic 2

Magic 2 is a term referring to a specific generation of air-to-air missiles developed by MBDA (formerly Matra) of France. It is an improved version of the earlier Magic 1 missile. The Magic 2 introduced significant upgrades, notably improved infrared (IR) seeker technology offering greater resistance to countermeasures and a wider field of regard, allowing for engagements at greater off-boresight angles. It also featured a more powerful rocket motor, increasing its range and speed.

The Magic 2 is primarily an IR-guided, short-range air-to-air missile designed for dogfighting scenarios. It relies on the heat signature of the target aircraft for guidance. Following lock-on, the missile guides itself to the target, detonating a high-explosive warhead.

The Magic 2 has been integrated on a variety of French and international fighter aircraft, including the Dassault Mirage series (Mirage 2000, Mirage F1) and the Dassault Rafale. It has seen operational service in numerous conflicts.

Key characteristics include:

• Infrared Guidance: Home-on-heat seeker.
• Short-Range: Optimized for close-in engagements.
• Countermeasure Resistance: Improved seeker designed to be less susceptible to flares and other countermeasures.
• Wide Field of Regard: Allows for target acquisition and engagement at a broader range of angles relative to the launching aircraft.

The Magic 2 represents a significant advancement over its predecessor and contributed to France's air-to-air missile capabilities for several decades. While newer missiles have since been developed, the Magic 2 remains in service with some air forces.