Korigad

Korigad (also known as Koraigad, or Kohorigad) is a hill fort located near Lonavala, in the Pune district of Maharashtra, India. It is a popular trekking destination, particularly during and after the monsoon season when the surrounding landscape is lush green.

History:

The fort's history is not extensively documented, but it is believed to predate the 16th century. It was annexed by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in 1657, along with other forts in the region. The fort played a strategic role in controlling the trade route through the Konkan region. Later, it was under the control of the Peshwas and subsequently, it was captured by the British in 1818 during the Third Anglo-Maratha War.

Structure and Features:

Korigad is situated atop a plateau. The fort walls are largely intact, and the perimeter is walkable. Within the fort, there are two temples dedicated to the goddess Korlai Devi and Lord Vishnu. Several ponds provide water throughout the year. The fort has six cannons, of which the largest is known as the Laxmi Toph. There are also several caves and granaries within the fort complex. The fort's strategic location provides panoramic views of the surrounding Sahyadri mountain range and the Amby Valley.

Accessibility:

Korigad is accessible by road from Lonavala. The base village is Peth Shahapur, from where a trek of moderate difficulty leads to the fort. The trek usually takes around one to two hours, depending on the individual's pace and fitness level.