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James McKinnon (historian)

James McKinnon (1852 – 1935) was a Scottish historian specializing in the history of the Reformation, particularly in its continental European context. He was born in Laggan, Inverness-shire, and educated at the University of Edinburgh, where he later served as a lecturer in history.

McKinnon's scholarship focused primarily on the intellectual, religious, and social forces that shaped the Reformation. He is best known for his multi-volume History of the Reformation in Germany (1906-1930) and his Calvin and the Reformation (1936). These works were characterized by thorough research, a balanced approach, and a commitment to contextualizing the Reformation within the broader framework of European history. McKinnon aimed to present a nuanced understanding of key figures and movements, avoiding simplistic portrayals and acknowledging the complexities of the Reformation era.

His other publications include:

  • From Christ to Constantine (1896)
  • The Growth and Decline of the Celtic Races (1902)
  • A Social and Industrial History of Scotland from the Union to the Present Time (1921)

McKinnon's work remains a valuable resource for scholars of the Reformation and continues to be cited for its detailed analysis and comprehensive scope. His contributions to the field of Reformation history have established him as a significant figure in historical scholarship.