Inezia (bird)

Inezia is a genus of small passerine birds in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. These birds are found in Central and South America. They are typically olive-green or greyish above and yellowish or whitish below. Inezias are active birds that forage for insects among foliage. They are often difficult to identify to species level in the field due to their similar plumages and vocalizations.

Taxonomy:

The genus Inezia was introduced by American ornithologist Robert Ridgway in 1903. The name Inezia is a patronym honoring Inez Eugenia Law, the wife of American naturalist Frank Michler Chapman.

Species:

The genus Inezia includes the following species:

• Plain Inezia (Inezia inornata)
• Pale-tipped Inezia (Inezia caudata)
• Amazonian Inezia (Inezia boliviana)
• Todd's Inezia (Inezia subflava)

Habitat and Distribution:

Inezias occupy a variety of habitats, including forest edges, scrubland, and savannas. Their distribution ranges from Central America south through South America. Specific habitat preferences and distributions vary among the species.

Behavior:

Inezias are insectivorous, feeding on small insects and other invertebrates. They typically forage by gleaning insects from foliage or by sallying out to catch them in flight. Their nests are small, cup-shaped structures built in trees or shrubs.

Conservation Status:

The conservation status of Inezia species varies. Some species, like the Plain Inezia, are widespread and common, and are classified as Least Concern. Others may have more restricted ranges or face habitat loss, warranting greater conservation attention.