Hlengwa
The Hlengwa are a Bantu-speaking people primarily located in southern Mozambique and parts of South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal and Mpumalanga provinces), and Eswatini. They are closely related to the Tembe and other Thonga-speaking groups.
Language: The Hlengwa speak a dialect of the Thonga language, sometimes referred to as Xitsonga. Their specific dialect is recognized as having its own distinct features within the broader Thonga linguistic family.
Culture and Traditions: Hlengwa culture shares many similarities with other Thonga groups, including traditional beliefs, social structures, and customs related to marriage, family, and community life. They have a rich oral tradition of storytelling, songs, and dances. Agriculture plays a significant role in their subsistence.
History: The Hlengwa people have a long history in the region, predating the arrival of European colonists. They were historically involved in trade and interaction with other groups in the area. Their territory and autonomy were impacted by colonial rule and later by the political changes in Southern Africa.
Current Status: Today, the Hlengwa continue to maintain their cultural identity and traditions, though like many indigenous groups, they face challenges related to land rights, economic development, and cultural preservation. They are represented by various community organizations that advocate for their interests and rights.