Giants' grave of Sa Dom'è s'Orcu (Quartucciu)
The Giants' grave of Sa Dom'è s'Orcu (Quartucciu) is an archaeological site located near Quartucciu, in the province of Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy. It is a nuragic tomb of the "giants' grave" type, dating back to the Bronze Age (c. 1800-800 BC).
Giants' graves are collective burial monuments characteristic of the Nuragic civilization of Sardinia. They are generally constructed with a megalithic structure, consisting of a long, rectangular burial chamber covered by a tumulus of earth and stones. The facade of the tomb is usually marked by a semicircular exedra, formed by upright stone slabs or blocks, often with a central stele that served as an entrance.
Sa Dom'è s'Orcu (Quartucciu) exhibits the typical features of these monuments. The name "Sa Dom'è s'Orcu" translates to "The House of the Ogre" in Sardinian, reflecting the local folklore associated with these ancient structures, often attributing them to mythical giants or ogres due to their imposing size.
The site provides valuable insights into the funerary practices and social organization of the Nuragic people. Archaeological excavations and studies have revealed information about burial rituals, the types of artifacts placed in the tombs as grave goods, and the relationship between the living communities and their deceased ancestors. Further research at Sa Dom'è s'Orcu (Quartucciu) continues to contribute to our understanding of the Nuragic civilization and its cultural landscape in Sardinia.