George Selwyn (politician)

George Selwyn (1719-1791) was a British politician, wit, and Member of Parliament, known for his sharp humor, cynicism, and love of social gatherings. He was a prominent figure in London society during the 18th century, moving in circles that included Horace Walpole, Lord March (later Duke of Queensberry), and other notable figures of the era.

Selwyn was educated at Eton College and Hertford College, Oxford. He entered Parliament in 1747, representing Ludgershall, and later represented Gloucester, for much of his career. While a member of Parliament, he held several minor government positions, including Surveyor of the Meltings and Clerk of the Irons.

Selwyn's real fame, however, rested not on his political achievements but on his celebrated wit and his presence in fashionable society. He was known for his epigrams and satirical observations, often at the expense of others. Letters and anecdotes concerning Selwyn's pronouncements and behaviour were widely circulated. He was a constant presence at clubs, dinners, and the theater, always ready with a clever remark.

A significant, and somewhat morbid, aspect of Selwyn's life was his fascination with death and executions. He was known to attend public hangings and was rumored to have kept souvenirs from them. This macabre interest added to his notoriety.

Selwyn never married and had no legitimate children. He adopted Maria Fagnani, the illegitimate daughter of the Marchioness Fagnani, and provided for her throughout his life.

Upon his death in 1791, Selwyn left behind a considerable fortune and a legacy as one of the most memorable figures of the 18th-century social scene in Britain. His letters and anecdotes provide a valuable insight into the lives and customs of the elite during that period.