Department of Antiquities (Jordan)

The Department of Antiquities (Jordan) is the governmental body in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan responsible for the protection, preservation, and investigation of the country's rich archaeological heritage. Its mandate covers a broad range of activities related to cultural heritage management, including:

• Archaeological Research & Excavation: The Department conducts and oversees archaeological excavations and surveys throughout Jordan, working to uncover and document the country's history from prehistoric times to the Ottoman period. It issues permits for foreign archaeological missions and collaborates with international researchers.

• Site Management & Conservation: A crucial role is the protection and management of archaeological sites and monuments. This includes conservation, restoration, and maintenance efforts to preserve these sites for future generations. The Department is also responsible for establishing and managing archaeological parks and protected areas.

• Museums & Collections: The Department oversees the management of museums throughout Jordan, including the Jordan Museum in Amman, showcasing artifacts discovered from archaeological sites across the country. It also manages national collections of archaeological materials.

• Legislation & Enforcement: The Department is responsible for enforcing laws and regulations related to antiquities, including combating illicit trafficking of cultural heritage. This involves monitoring the antiquities market, preventing illegal excavations, and prosecuting offenders.

• Public Awareness & Education: The Department works to raise public awareness about the importance of Jordan's cultural heritage through educational programs, publications, and outreach initiatives. It aims to engage local communities in the preservation and appreciation of their heritage.

The Department of Antiquities plays a vital role in safeguarding Jordan's cultural heritage, ensuring its preservation for present and future generations, and promoting its understanding both nationally and internationally. It is a key institution in the sustainable development of Jordan, contributing to tourism, education, and national identity.