Cono Este

The Cono Este (Spanish for "Eastern Cone") is a largely informal term used in Lima, Peru, to refer to the eastern districts of the Lima Metropolitan Area. It encompasses a geographically and socio-economically diverse area, generally considered to include districts like Ate, El Agustino, La Molina, Lurigancho-Chosica, San Juan de Lurigancho, Santa Anita, and sometimes others depending on the specific context.

The term "Cono" (Cone) when referring to areas of Lima (Cono Norte, Cono Sur, Cono Este) originates from the geographical expansion of the city outward from its historic center. While not literally cone-shaped, the term evokes the idea of outward growth and expansion, particularly referring to areas that experienced significant population growth during the latter half of the 20th century due to migration from rural areas.

The Cono Este is characterized by a mix of residential areas, commercial zones, industrial parks, and informal settlements. It is known for its vibrant local culture, entrepreneurial spirit, and close-knit communities. Socio-economic conditions vary significantly within the Cono Este, with some districts experiencing rapid development and improved living standards, while others continue to face challenges related to poverty, access to basic services, and infrastructure.

The demographics of the Cono Este are largely composed of migrants from the Andean highlands and other regions of Peru. This has contributed to the cultural diversity of the area, with influences from different regions reflected in the local cuisine, music, and traditions. The Cono Este plays a significant role in the economic and social fabric of Lima, contributing a substantial portion of the city's workforce and economic activity.

The term "Cono Este" is often used in public discourse, media reports, and everyday conversation in Lima to refer to this specific geographical area and its distinct characteristics. However, it is important to note that the term can sometimes carry socio-economic connotations and its usage can be subject to debate.