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CLS (command)

CLS is a command-line instruction used in various operating systems and command interpreters to clear the terminal screen or console window. The command effectively removes all text and graphical output from the display, leaving a blank screen.

Functionality:

The primary function of CLS is to improve readability and provide a clean workspace for users interacting with the command line. By clearing the screen, it eliminates accumulated output from previous commands, making it easier to focus on current tasks and results.

Usage:

The CLS command is typically invoked by typing CLS (or cls, as it is often case-insensitive) and pressing the Enter key. The command is then executed by the command interpreter, which performs the necessary operations to clear the screen.

Operating System Support:

CLS is a widely supported command, available in systems such as:

  • MS-DOS
  • Microsoft Windows command prompt (cmd.exe)
  • Windows PowerShell
  • Other command-line environments that emulate DOS or provide similar functionality.

Alternatives:

While CLS is a common command for clearing the screen, some operating systems and environments may offer alternative methods for achieving the same result. These might include specific function calls within programming languages or other shell commands tailored to the particular system.

Limitations:

The CLS command typically only clears the visible portion of the screen. The command history and previous commands remain accessible through the command-line interface's history navigation features. The CLS command does not delete any files or data; it solely affects the display on the terminal screen.