Barton (surname)
Barton is a common surname found in several English-speaking countries, notably England, Ireland, and the United States. It has two primary origins:
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English Toponymic Surname: Barton derives from a place name, originating from the Old English "bere-tun," meaning "barley farm" or "outlying grange." It referred to someone who lived near or came from a place called Barton. Numerous settlements across England bear this name, contributing to the widespread adoption of the surname. Variations include Burton and Bartin.
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Irish Surname: In Ireland, Barton can be an Anglicized form of several Gaelic surnames, including Ó Baireadáin (meaning "descendant of Baireadán," a personal name), and potentially other less common names. The connection between the English and Irish Barton surnames is not direct, representing separate origins.
The distribution of the surname Barton often reflects the areas where these origins were most prevalent. In England, it's found across the country, but more concentrated in certain regions. In Ireland, it's associated with particular geographic areas depending on which Gaelic name it represents.
People with the surname Barton have been notable in various fields, including politics, science, medicine, and the arts.