Baoguo Temple (Mount Emei)

Baoguo Temple (報國寺) is a Buddhist temple located at the foot of Mount Emei, in Sichuan Province, China. It is the largest and most prominent temple on Mount Emei, serving as the traditional starting point for pilgrims and tourists ascending the mountain.

Founded during the Ming Dynasty (likely late 16th century), the temple was originally named Huizong Hall. During the reign of the Kangxi Emperor of the Qing Dynasty, it was renamed Baoguo Temple, meaning "Repaying the Nation Temple," reflecting the emperor's wish to have the temple be a place to pray for the prosperity of the country.

The temple complex encompasses several halls and structures, including the Maitreya Hall (弥勒殿), the Daxiong Hall (大雄宝殿, also known as the Great Hall), and the Sutra Depository (藏经楼). The Maitreya Hall houses a large statue of Maitreya, the future Buddha. The Daxiong Hall enshrines statues of the Three Jewels (Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha). The Sutra Depository contains a collection of Buddhist scriptures and artifacts.

Baoguo Temple is known for its architectural grandeur and serene atmosphere. Its buildings are constructed in a traditional Chinese style, featuring intricate carvings, painted beams, and upturned eaves. The temple grounds are adorned with gardens, ponds, and ancient trees, creating a tranquil environment for contemplation and reflection.

The temple serves as an important center for Buddhist practice and education. Monks reside at the temple, and visitors are welcome to participate in religious activities and learn about Buddhist teachings. Baoguo Temple plays a significant role in preserving and promoting the Buddhist culture of Mount Emei.

The temple has undergone several renovations and expansions throughout its history, and it continues to be a popular destination for both religious pilgrims and secular tourists visiting Mount Emei, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.